Rebecca
Reyes
Cover,
Rob. “Memorialising queer community: digital media, subjectivity and the Lost
Gay # archives of social networking.” Media
International Australia, Vol. 00, 2017, pp. 1-10.
Summary:
Rob Cover analyzes the ways in which archiving on online
sites have become a means by which minority groups are able to counter the
narrative of the past that may have been omitted, or in his words, “lost.” He
focuses on the LGBTQ community and how their histories are more than just the
official historical records and archives that we currently have. For example,
Facebook groups have been created, such as Lost Gay Melbourne and Lost Gay
Perth. The purpose of these groups is to create a community of belonging
through notions of the past and shared experiences (both past and present).
This allows for communities to share their stories, sometimes giving
alternative perspectives of historical events. With the collective memories of
many, this form of digital archiving gives members a means of connection, validation,
and maintenance of their diverse sexual identities through a platform
accessible to anyone. Because of its public availability, people who are not a
part of this community can begin to understand the history of other individuals
whom they would have otherwise never known. It is a form of rewriting history
and opening up the door of validity for groups that are typically marginalized
and whose voices are ignored.
Response:
When reading this article, I thought about
historiography—the way in which history is written. For thousands of years and
still even today, much of history is written by rich, white men with the power
to write. So what does that mean? Well, thinking of examples such as
Christopher Columbus, it means that minorities are marginalized, ignored,
painted as the bad guys and/or omitted from history. Nowadays, we have more
diversity in our history books but there is still such a long way to go. Cover
discusses archiving through social media as a means of providing a
counter-narrative to the history that we do know.
His main argument is the validation of collective memories.
There are individuals whose stories we never get to hear unless they invented
something useful, founded a new country, or did something that warrants their
names to be written down in official historical records. For those that have
been marginalized, how else do they create a voice? In Cover’s examples of Lost
Gay #, we see how social media has allowed for individuals to forge and sustain
minority identities. In these Lost Gay # groups, individuals “remember and
memorialise activities, stories and narratives of the past…encourage inclusive
participation, co-creativity and interactivity in the digital context” (3).
Being in these groups gives minorities and marginalized groups agency. Not only
that, but history transforms from the standard linear sender-message-receiver
into an interactive setting where participants have the capacity to reframe,
add to, adjust, and contribute to this record. From that, individuals gain a sense
of attachment to this community, developing their own communal and personal
identities in a way that fosters belonging through recognition.
Quotations:
“What these sites
demonstrate is that the temporal perspective of a minority population of everyday
community members, recirculating stories, images and documents from a local
community ‘past’, provides an alternative perspective on community” (2).
“In this context, the
act of memorial archiving, which has shifted from pre-digital archival production
to a digital co-creative affective and nostalgic sharing, is one that brings
into view the manifold ways that identity is articulated in and through the act
of participating in a community archive” (2).
“Because often too
quickly, the future becomes the past, and the past is forgotten and lost” (3).
“The centrality of a
shared history—whether that is a history of oppression, marginalization, social
distinctiveness, inequalities or political gains over time—is central to the
framework through which belonging to a minority community operates at the intersection
between relationality and identity” (6).
“The digital archive
of the Lost Gay # sites has enormous political value by providing co-creative
collation of memories that operates as a bulwark against exclusion, forgetfulness,
minoritisation, marginalisation which, for non-dominatn groups, is always a
risk in more official archival settings, where exclusionary practices often
produce an erasure of historical struggles and conflicts” (9).
Hi Rebecca, with digital media, a lot of minority groups have discovered a voice such as LGBTQ. Rob Cover has a very legit comment without digital media such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram a lot of these minorities would not have a voice.
ReplyDeleteWell done SR, Rebecca. We are creating a digital legacy in which marginalized groups can be heard. One interesting aspect of that is that so many voices are now speaking that none of us can keep up with all of them. So, those voices are often speaking to a small slice of the possible audience until a major site takes notice of them. A two edged sword.
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